基于化学气相沉积法的掺硼金刚石电极制备与应用研究

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中图分类号：0482.5；TQ423.9 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001-5922（2026）03-0601-05

Research on preparation and application of boron-doped diamond electrodes based on chemical vapor deposition method

WANG Jia' ，JIANG Jinyuan²，ZHU Mingyue³，LI Xuechun 1 （204号 LI Ruyu²，JIANG Feng' ，CAI Haonan'

（1.School of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering，East China University of Technology， Nanchang ，China ;2.School of Chemistry and Materials Science，East China Universityof Technology，Nanchang 330o13，China;3.School of Earth and Planelary Sciences，East China University of Technology，Nanchang ，China）

Abstract：This paper reviews the preparation methods of boron-doped diamond electrodes.The main preparation methods of boron-doped diamond electrodes includechemical vapor deposition and high temperature and high pressure method. Chemical vapor deposition mainly includes hot filament chemical vapor deposition and microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition.In addition，surface modification or structural regulation on the surface of the prepared boron-doped diamond electrodes can further meet the special performance requirements.Boron-doped diamond electrodes combinethe high chemical inertness of diamond with a wide potential window and the high conductivitybrought byboron doping，and are widelyused in electrocatalysis，polutant detection and pollutantdegradation and other fields.Atpresent，boron-doped diamond electrodes still have some defects，such as the high costof highprecisionboron-doped diamond，theeasy contamination of low-cost boron-doped diamond，andthe lack of aclear corresponding relationship between microstructureand macroscopic performance.Therefore，subsequent research needs tocontinuously optimize the process design of boron-doped diamond electrodes，establish the corresponding relationship between microstructure and macroscopic performance，and promote the large-scale industrial application of boron-doped diamond electrodes.

Keywords：boron-doped diamond electrode;chemical vapor deposition method;high temperature and high pressure method ;advanced oxidation technology

电化学高级氧化技术（EAOP）作为在污水处理中具有高效、成本低以及工艺简便等优点的一种新兴的污水处理方法，其具有巨大的应用潜力。（剩余9641字）