减压训练联合睡眠干预对精神分裂症伴失眠患者睡眠质量的影响

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Effects of Stress-reduction Training Combined with Sleep Intervention on Sleep Quality in Patients with Schizophrenia and Comorbid Insomnia

GUO Xiaosi,XIE Qingfang,ZHU Jinya (ShanghaiBaoshanMental HealthCenter,Shanghai2Oi9OO,China)

AbstractObjective:Toinvestigatetheclinicalefectsofstres-reductiontrainingcombinedwithsleepinterventioninpatients with schizophrenia(SP）andcomorbid insomnia.Methods:Atotalof98 patientswithSPand insomniawho weretreatedat ShanghaiBaoshan Mental Health CenterfromFebruary2O21toFebruaryO24 wereselectedasstudyparticipants.Accordingto herandomnumbertable method,theyweredividedintoacontrol groupandanobservationgroup,with49cases ineach.Thecontrol groupreceivedoutineinterventon,hiletheoservationgroupreceivedstress-reductiontrainingcombinedwithslepitevtion forone month.ThePitsburgh SleepQuality Index(PSQI）wasused tocomparesleepqualitybeforeand after intervention.The Positiveand NegativeSyndrome Scale(PANSS）wasused toevaluateimprovements inpsychiatricsymptoms,andtheSocialFunctionRating ScaleforInpatients(SSPI）wasusedtoassessimprovementsinsocialfunction.Results:AfterinterventionSQand PANSscores intheobservation groupwere significantlylower thantoseinthecontrolgroup,whileSSPIscores weresignificantly higher. The differences between the two groups were statistically significant( P

KeywordsStressreduction training；Sleep intervention； Schizophrenia； Insomia;；Sleepquality；Sleep duration；Psychiatricsymptoms；Sleep disorder

中图分类号：R749.3;R338.63 文献标识码：A doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2025.10.057

精神分裂症（Schizophrenia，SP）是一种严重的精神障碍性疾病，其临床特征主要表现为高发病率和致残率[1]。（剩余8286字）