观察剖宫产术后早期活动干预对产妇睡眠质量及胃肠功能重建的效果

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Effects of Early Mobilization Intervention on Sleep Quality and Gastrointestinal Function Recovery in Post-cesarean Section Women

BIN Xiao，CHEN Xiaoying

（Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology，Xiamen University Affiliated Women and Children's Hospital/Xiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital，Xiamen 36ioo1，China）

AbstractObjective：Toanalyzetheefectsofearlymobilizationinterventiononsleepqualityandgastrointestialfunctionrecovery in womenaftercesarean section.Methods：Atotalof2OO womenwho underwentcesareansectionatXiamenUniversity ffiliated WomenandChildren'sHospital（Xiamen MaternalandChild Health Hospital）from January2O024 to December2024 were selected as studyparticipantsandrandomlydividedintoacontrolgroupandanobservationgroup，with10Ocases ineach group.The controlgroupreceivedroutineintervention，whiletheobservationgroupreceivedearlymobilizationintervention.Sleepqualitywas assessed using the Pitsburgh SleepQuality Index（PSQI），and gastrointestinal functionrecovery was comparedbetweenthetwo groups，includingthetieforeliefofabdominaldistensionecoeryofowelsoundsandthetitofrstdefecationandassgeof gas.Results：Aferitervetio，SQIsorsinbothgrousdecreasd，ithteoserationroupsowingsgificantlylowros than the control group.The diferences between the two groups were statistically significant（ P<0.05 ）.Additionally，gastrointestinal function scores alsodecreasedinboth groups，andtheobservation grouphadsignificantlylowerscoresthanthecontrolgroup，with statistically significant differences（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion：Early mobilization intervention after cesarean section can effectively alleviateabdominal distension，promote gastrointestinalfunctionrecovery，improve sleepquality，andsupportrapidrecovery.

KeywordsCesarean section；Postoperativeearlymobilization；Abdominaldistension；Gastrointestinal function；Sleepquality 中图分类号：R719.8;R338.63 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2025.10.050

剖宫产作为应对难产及相关并发症、保障产妇及围产儿生命安全的重要手段，其应用愈发广泛现有数据表明[2]，目前我国多数医院的剖宫产率处于 40%～60% 的范围，部分机构甚至超过了 80% 。（剩余4592字）