健康信念模式教育结合精细化睡眠干预对肺癌化疗患者的影响

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The Impact of Health Belief Model Education Combined with Refined Sleep Intervention on Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

LIANG Yannian，ZHANG Peiqing

（Department of Oncology，The First Afliated Hospital of Xiamen University，Xiamen 361ooo，China）

AbstractObjective：Toanalyzetheefectof healthbelief modeleducationcombinedwithrefined nursinginpatients with lung cancerudergoing chemotherapy.Methods：Atotalof 8Olungcancerpatientsundergoingchemotherapyadmited toourhospital fromAugust2O24 toAugust 2O25wereselected and dividedintotwogroupsbyrandomnumber table method.Thecontrol group received conventionalcare，whiletheobservationgroupreceived healthbelief modeleducationcombined withrefined nursing.The Self-Rating AnxietyScale（SAS），Self-Rating Depresion Scale（SDS），Pitsburgh SleepQualityIndex（PSQI），self-careability， andcopigstylescoreswerecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsaftertheintervention.Results：Aftertheintervention，tescoresof the SAS，SDSand PSQI scales wereobserved.The scoresof theobservation group were lowerthanthoseofthecontrol group（ P< 0.05）.Aftertheintervention，thescoresofself-careabilityandcopingstyleintheobservation groupwereobservedtobe higher than those in the control group（ P<0.05， . Conclusion：During chemotherapy for lung cancer patients，implementing health belief modeleducationcombindwithrefinednursingcanefectivelyalleviatepatients’negativepsychologicalemotions，nhanceelfcare ability，and improve sleep quality.

KeywordsLung cancer;Chemotherapy；Health belief model； Refined nursing;Self-management;Sleepquality； Mental state; Coping style

中图分类号：R734.2;R338.63 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095-7130.2025.10.036

肺癌是一种发病率非常高的恶性肿瘤，全球癌症死亡人数中肺癌排名第一，具有非常高的发病率和死亡率，对患者生命安全存在巨大威胁[1]。（剩余5885字）