行为动机转换理念干预对病毒性肝炎患者睡眠质量及负性情绪的影响

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Effect of Behavioral Motivation Transformation Concept Intervention on Sleep Quality andNegative Emotions in Patients with Viral Hepatitis

ZHANG Liling,LIN Xiaofang,ZHUANG Yaling (Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou 3620OO,China)

AbstractObjective:Toanalyzetheefectsofbehavioral motivation transformationconceptinterventiononsleepqualityand negativeemotionsinpatientswithviralhepatitis.Methods:Aotalof104patients withviralhepatitisadmitedtoQuanzhouFirst Hospital fromFebruary2024toJuly2O25wereselectedasthestudysubjects.Theywererandomlydivided intoacontrolgroup andanobservation groupusingarandom number table method,with52cases ineach group.Thecontrol groupreceivedroutineinterventio,whilethebservationgroupreceivedbehavioralmotivationtransformationconceptinterventiononthebasisofthecontrol group.SleepqualityPitsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)],negativeemotions[Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS）and SelfRating Depresion Scale(SDS)],andself-effcacy(General Self-EficacyScale）werecomparedbetweenthetwogroupsbefore andafternterventio.Results:Beforeintervention,therewasnostatisticallsignicantdiferenceinSQIscoresbetweenthetwo groups( P>0.05 ).After 3 months of intervention,PSQI scores decreased in both groups,and the observation group had lower PSQI scores than the control group,with statistically significant differences ( P0.05 ).After 3 months of intervention,scores in bothgroups decreased,andtheoservationgroupshowedlowernegativeemotionsoresthanthecontrolgroup,withatisticaly significant differences( P0.05, ). After 3 months of intervention,self-efficacy scores increased in both groups,and the observation group had higher self-efficacy scores than the control group,with statistically significant diferences( P

KeywordsBehavioralmotivationtransformationconcept；Viral hepatitis；Sleepquality；Negativeemotions；Self-eficacy 中图分类号：R338.63；R575.1 文献标识码：A doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2025.12.060

病毒性肝炎是临床常见肝病，其慢性化进程会导致患者肝功能持续受损，易引发睡眠障碍与负性情绪困扰。（剩余7945字）