风险主动防范模式对重症肺炎患儿症状改善及情绪状态的影响

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Influence of the Proactive Risk Prevention Model on the Symptom Improvement and Emotional State of Children with Severe Pneumonia

WANG Xiaoyan (Department of Pediatrics, the First People's Hospital of Baiyin)

Abstract: Objective: To explore the influence ofthe proactive risk prevention modelon the improvement of symptoms and emotional state of children with severe pneumonia. Methods: A total of 94 cases who were diagnosed as severe pneumonia and treated in the Department of Pediatrics,the First People's Hospital of Baiyin from November 2022 to October 2024 were selected.Thechildren admited from November 2022 to October 2023 were asigned to the conventional care group (n=51) ）and received conventional care intervention. The children admitted from November 2023 to October 2024 were classified as the risk prevention group (n=43 ),and they received the active risk prevention model on the basis of conventionalcare.The improvement time of symptoms and the diferences in emotional states between the two groupsofchildren were recorded and compared.Results:The improvement time of dyspnea,fever, shortness of breath and cough in the risk prevention group were allearlier than those in the conventional care group （号 (P

Keywords: proactive risk prevention model; conventional care; severe pneumonia; children; emotional state

0引言

重症肺炎是儿童呼吸系统疾病中最危重的类型之一，以患儿持续高热、呼吸窘迫、低氧血症、多器官功能障碍等临床表现为主，甚至引发不可逆的肺部损伤或死亡，对全球5岁以下儿童的生命健康造成尤为严重的威胁1。（剩余5842字）