电动冷链运输车辆散热装置的智能控温技术优化研究

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中图分类号：U469.72 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003-8639（2026）02-0017-03

【Abstract】Electric cold chain transport vehicles operate under combined thermal loads from electric drive systems， battery packs，and refrigeration units.Their coling systems must maintain the powertrain's safe operating temperature range while sustaining a constant temperature within the refrigerated compartment.With the rapid advancement of intellgent technologies，coling systems are transitioning from traditional pasive temperature regulation toanactive precisioncontrol model.This modelleveragessensordata，thermalload forecasting，andcoordinatedactuatoroptimization to enhancecooling eficiency，stabilize compartment temperatures，and achieve energy consumption optimization of the cooling system for electric cold chain vehicles under complex operating conditions.This paper explores the inteligent temperature control technology optimization for cooling systems in electric cold chain transport vehicles.

【Key words】 electric cold chain transport vehicle;heat dissipation device;intelligent temperature controltechnology

0 引言

电动冷链运输车辆的动力电池热管理、电驱系统散热控制及冷藏舱体温度维持之间存在传热耦合关系，这使得散热装置的温控性能成为影响整车能效的关键参数。（剩余3369字）