基于物联网的温室大棚智能化管理系统研究

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中图分类号：S625.3 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-9902（2026）06-0048-04

Abstract：Facilityagricultureservesasacriticalsolutiontoovercomeresourceandenvironmentalconstraints，providing robustsupportforfcientandhighqualityagriculturalproductionHowever，China’sgreenhouseconstructioninthissctortil faceschallngessuchaslimitedmonitoringmethods，lownetworkintegration，andcoarsemanagementpractices.Toadressthe traditionalmodel's heavyrelianceonmanpowerandresourcesforcropgrowthenvironmentmonitoring，thisstudyinvestigatesan IoT-based intellgentgrenhousesystemfeaturingmulti-sourceinformationperceptionandcollaborativemonitoring.Thesystem establishesaperceptionlayerintegratingenvironmental，soil，andcropatathroughheterogeneousnetworkdatafusion.Atthe platformlevel，animprovedadaptiveweightedfusionalgorithmcombinedwithfuzzycontroldecision-makingmodelsenables comprehensiveenvironmentalperceptionnteligentdiagnosis，andpreciseregulationacievingeal-timeremotemoitoingof cropgrowthconditions.Practicalaplicationresultsdemonstratethatthissystemsignificantlyenhancestheaccuracyandreliability ofgreenhouseinformationperception，playingavitalroleinrealizingtheinteligentmanagementgoalsofmodernfacility agriculture.

Keywords： IoT （Internet of Things）；smart greenhouse;multi-source sensing;data fusion;collaborative monitoring

随着全球人口的持续增长，人均耕地面积逐渐减少，导致农业面临人口增长与耕地资源缩减的双重压力。（剩余6103字）