基于“三调”成果的生态产品基础信息调查技术方法研究

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DOI：10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2026.12.039

中图分类号：X22

文献标志码： A

文章编号：2095-2945（2026）12-0156-04

Abstract： Ecological products are a general term for material supply， regulatory services and cultural services provided by natural ecosystems， and are important carriers for realizing the value of ecosystem services. The basic information survey of ecological products can find out the quantity， ownership and spatial distribution of various ecological products， and is the data basis for realizing the value of ecological products. Due to the diversity， complexity and dependence of ecological products， conventional survey methods cannot meet work needs. Diversified survey forms must be adopted to effectively and comprehensively complete the basic information survey of ecological products. Based on the results of the Third National Land Survey （also referred to as the "Third Survey"）， combined with agricultural， meteorological， ecological， forestry and other data， using data analysis methods， multi-source heterogeneous data fusion methods and field addition survey methods means to explore the technical method system suitable for ecological product basic information survey. The results show that the proposed method is highly transplantable and stable， can provide technical support for the investigation and monitoring of basic information of ecological products， provide data basis for ecological product value accounting， ecological compensation mechanism construction， etc.， and solve the problem of ecological products "difficulty".

Keywords： ecological product; basic information survey; Third Survey; multi-source heterogeneity; conversion model

生态产品基础信息调查是贯彻落实习近平生态文明思想的重要举措，是践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念的关键路径，是摸清各类生态产品数量、分布、权益归属、保护和开发利用情况的关键手段，对推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型具有重要意义。（剩余2948字）