变电工程选址的双维度分析

——基本原则与技术方法研究

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DOI：10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2026.03.019

中图分类号：TM63 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2026）03-0073-04

Abstract：Asacorepartofthepowergridsystem，substationengineringisakeypowerfacilitythatsupportsthe developmentof modernsocietyandeconomy.Thispapertakessubstationengineringastheresearchobjectanddeplydiscusses thekeyprinciplesandtechnicalmethodsofsiteselection.Throughempiricalanalysisandcasestudies，itisemphasizedthatsite selectionshouldfolowscientificprinciples，suchasbeingclosetotheloadcenter，consideringoutgoingconditionsand environmentalprotection，toensuretherationalityofsiteselection.Atthesametime，specificoperationmethodsareintroduced， suchason-sitesurvey，datacollctionandverticaldesign.Examplesshowthatthesiteselectionofsubstationprojectsustnot onlyfollwtheguidanceofbasicprinciples，comprehensivelyconsiderthelayoutofthepowergriddevelopmentplanningand harmoniouscoexistencewiththenaturalenvironment，butalsousethewisdomof technicalmethodstofullunderstandthekey factorsofthesiteselection，anduseadvancedscientificandtechnologicalmeanstoanalyzeandevaluatethesiteselectionplan toensurethescientificnatureandfeasibilityof thesiteselection plan.Thispapersummarizes thebasicprinciplesandpractical operationmethodsforsubstationsiteselectionLocationselectionforsubstationprojectsisnotonlyascience，butalsoanart.It requiresnotonlyfolowingcertainrules，butalsousingvariousskillflexibly.Atthesametime，itisproposedthatsubstation siteselectionstillneedstocontinuouslyexploreandinnovatesiteselectionmethodstopromotetheapplicationofcmputer technology and AI technology in substation project site selection.

Keywords： substation project site selection; principle;method; application; combination

换流站和变电站作为典型的变电工程，是支撑社会经济发展的重要电力设施，其选址注重从科学的角度做技术性的分析。（剩余4680字）