基于 ANP-EWM-VIKOR 方法的大巴山斜井施工方案综合评价

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DOI：10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2026.11.020

关键词：低碳环保;结构安全评价;博弈论;多准则妥协解排序法;ANP-EWM-VIKOR

中图分类号：TU7 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2026）11-0090-07

Abstract： To select a construction plan that takes into account both low-carbon environmental protection and structural safety， a comprehensive evaluation method based on ANP-EWM-VIKOR is proposed. Through literature research in the fields of carbon emission calculation and tunnel structural safety evaluation， a three-level， five-dimensional comprehensive evaluation system and index benchmark covering quality， progress， cost， safety， and low-carbon are established. The combination weights are calculated using the Analytic Network Process （ANP）， Entropy Weight Method （EWM）， and Game Theory （GT）， which compensates for the shortcomings of a single weighting method and avoids overly subjective or overly objective evaluation results. The Multi-Criteria Optimization and Compromise Solution （VIKOR） method is used to evaluate the construction plans， making the evaluation results more scientific and accurate.

Keywords： low-carbon environmental protection; structural safety assessment; Game Theory; Multi-Criteria Optimization and Compromise Solution; ANP-EWM-VIKOR

随着我国“双碳”战略目标的提出，高碳排放行业面临严峻的挑战，作为土木工程领域重要碳排放源的交通隧道工程亟待绿色转型 [1-2] 。（剩余8710字）