基于差异化换乘乘客满意度的空铁联运列车时刻表优化

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中图分类号：F512.4 文献标志码：A DOI： 10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2026.04.030

Optimization of Air-Rail Intermodal Train Schedules Based on the Differentiated Transfer Passenger Satisfaction

，LEI Yaoyu， ZHGCunin（Shoolofraffcandrasportation，LanzhouJotong Uiversity，Lnzhou73，Cin

Abstract：Toeanceevacuationfencyandpassengerexpernceinairailitermodalhubsndaddressaprobleeisting timetableoptimizationresearchteisufiientconsderationforpasegerageeterogeeityndteesultingsatisfactiondispiis thispaperproposesanoptimizationmethodbasedonthediferentiatedpasengersatisfaction.Byintroducingthemmadistrbution，it characterizes theterogenous witingtiepreferencesofoung，dleaedandderlypssengers，anddevelopsaedteger nonlinear programming （MINLP）model withtheobjectiveof minimizingthetotalsystemtransfercost.This modelcomprehensively considers practicalonstraintsclding minumdelltie，departureheadwayandtrainapacityanddopts theigMetodad piecewiselintietoititgiroa（bslltl solvedbyusigtheGurobisoler.Casestdyesultsdemonstratethatthismodelsigificantlyeducesthetotalransfercostwileectively improvingtheveralltasersucessate，therebyatigtefasibiltyandfectivensofthproosdmodeldaos.is study offers theoretical support and a practical tool for the refined management of air-rail intermodal systems.

Keywodsiliealt;blddcdr

0引言

随着城市化进程加速及综合交通运输体系不断完善，空铁联运凭借高效、快速、舒适的特点，成为满足人们长途出行需求的关键模式。（剩余5392字）