包容性发展下小农户衔接农业生产数字化的实践模式

——基于东部地区案例分析

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中图分类号：S-9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2026）02-0322-07

Abstract：Introducingsmal-scalefarmers intothedigital trackofagriculturalproductionisan important measure tomprove agriculturalproductivity，promoteruraleconomicdevelopmentandruralrevitalization.this paperconstructsanevaluationsystem forsmallolderfarmerslinkage withagriculturalproductiondigitalization.Taking35villgesin3easter provincesassamples， thecomprehensive index method isadopted toevaluatetheirlinkage levels，and thefsQCAanalysis method isusedto deconstruct diferentpractical linkage models.Theresearch findings areasfollows：Theprocessofsmalholderfarmers inthe easterregionconnecting withagriculturalproductiondigitlzationhasmadecertainprogress and presents diferentcharacteists basedondiferentperspectives.Intermsoftheconnectionprocess，thedigitaltransformationofsmallholderfarmers’gricultural production intheeasternregionmainlyfocusesonthreelinks：plantprotection，fertlization，andirigation.Intermsof the conectionefect，atthecurrentstage，theconnectionofsmallholderfarmers intheeasterregionwithagriculturalproduction digitalizationcanachieveanincreaseinplantingyields，areductioninplantingcosts，andatransformationinthefarmersown concepts.Thepractical models forsmallholder farmers toachieveahigh-levelconnection with agricultural production digitalizationcanbeclasifiedintofour types：theleading modelofthegrassrootsagriculturaltechnologyextensionsystem， theleadng modelofcirculationandprocessingenterprises，thecollaborative modelofspecializeddigitalserviceenterprises， andthe drivingmodelofdigitalagriculturalmachineryenterprises.Tofurtherpromotetheorganicconnectionbetwensmal-scale farmersandthedigitalizationofagriculturalproduction，suggestionssuchasstrengthening theconstructionofagriculturaldata platforms，exploring innovative mechanisms for linking and leading farmers，and enhancingthe development awareness of small-scale farmers are put forward.

Keywords：inclusive development；smal-scale farmers；digitalization of agricultural production；practice mode

0 引言

推动小农户与现代农业衔接，是完成由“大国小农”向“大国强农"跨越的关键路径，也是全面推进乡村振兴和实现中国式农业现代化的根本要求[]。（剩余12133字）