泌尿外科机器人辅助手术培训的思考与展望

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中图分类号R699文献标识码A 文章编号2096-7721（2026）03-0498-05

Reflections and prospects on robot-assisted surgery training in urology

ZHOU Jun1 ，JIANGAimin²，WANGLinhui²，FANGYu²

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AbstractWithtedespeadaplicatioofobotasistedsugeryinefeldofrologystabingsandardedt evaluabletrainingsystehasbecomeapressng needTisarticlesystematicallyrevies therecentresearchprogressinthefieldof robot-asistedurgerytaiingforologydentifngfouroretrends：teandadzationandomalizationoftrainngulte developmentandaationofdvancdsiuationtecnlogiesndiovativetraiingtos，tebectiveassessmntofsillssd onartificial inteligenceandthedetailedanalysisoflearnngcurves，andtheexplorationofnewtraining modelsadaptedtoamultiplatformndobldotOall，nfbistderiosgessgoadscudd technologicallgated，dlobidtioioeifeinagsugsgicale improving patientoutcomes.This articlealsoprovides anoutlookonthecurret mainchalengesand future researchdirections. Key WordsRobot-assisted Surgery; Urology; Surgical Training; Artificial Intelligence; Remote Guidance

自达芬奇机器人手术系统问世以来，机器人辅助手术在泌尿外科领域的应用迅速扩展，尤其在根治性前列腺切除术、肾部分切除术及根治性膀胱切除术等复杂术式中，凭借其3D高清视野、卓越的人体工程学设计以及手部震颤过滤等技术优势，显著提升了手术的精准度[1-2]。（剩余14035字）