中国农民职业教育研究：历史沿革、发展现状与未来展望

打开文本图片集

关键词：农民；职业教育；历史沿革；发展现状；未来展望

中图分类号：G725 文献标识码：A

文章编号：0439-8114（2026）02-0223-07

DOI：10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2026.02.033 开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：口

Research on vocational education for Chinese farmers：Historical evolution，current development and future prospects

ZHANG Shao-huala，1b.2，ZHANG Luanla，Ib，ZHANG Hui-jiela （la.AgriculturalInfomatioIsitute;bGaduateShoolinseAcademyofgriculturaliences，eiinga; 2.ChinaEmployment TrainingTechnical GuidanceCenter，Beijing1Oo1O1，China）

Abstract：AnchoredtoteO35talentrevitalizatiogoal，tedevelopmenttrajectoryofrmersvcatioaleducationwasdividedito threephases：history（1949-2020），present（2021-2025），andfuture（2026-2035）.Basedonthe"demand-target-tol"analtical framework，theistoricaldevelopmentprocessofvocationaleducationforfarmersiChina，itsexistingshortcomingsandgaps，cur rentsupportingpoliciesandimplementationisses，aswellasfuturedevelopmenttrendsandurgentneedsweresystematicallreviewed.Somesuggestionsofenhancingsupportforagriculture-relatedvocationaleducationandtraiingacross theentireidustrial chain，continuouslyoingthalocatioofvocatioaleducatioesourcsinothspatialandtagetdimesios，stablsingad improvingacollaborativemechanismforvocationaltrainingprogramsfeaturing"top-levelcordinationandtieredimplementation"， andestablishingandimprovingapeformanceevaluationsystemforagriculture-elatedvocationaleducationfundingthatcoveredthe retical，practical，and applied dimensions were put forward.

Key words： farmers；vocational education;historical evolution；current development; future prospects

人才振兴是乡村振兴的基础，决定着农业农村现代化的实现质效。（剩余10935字）