苓甘五味姜辛汤与盐酸氨溴索联合治疗对老年肺炎寒饮型咳嗽患者的症状改善及复发的影响

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中图分类号：R256.1 文献标识码：A

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2026.05.018 文章编号：1006-1959（2026）05-0110-04

Effect of Linggan Wuwei Jiangxin Decoction Combined with Ambroxol Hydrochloride on Symptom Improvement and Recurrence in Elderly Patients with Pneumonia and Cold-fluid Pattern Cough

WUHuiqin，ZOU Jiabei

（DepartmentofEmergencyingtan84HospitalofinaongtongdicalHealthGoup，ingtan335o，Jagxi，a）

Abstract：ObjectiveToexploretheefectofLingganWuweiJiangxindecoctioncombinedwithambroxolhdrochlode（AH）onsptom improvementandrecurenceinelderlypatientswithpneumoniaandcold-fluidpattrncough.MetodsAccodingtotherandomumbertable method，totallOderlyatientsithpeuondcoldfludpateoughdmitdngan184Hospitalfingtongdial HealthGroupfroarhtJuly4dtotoosotrolgopdeeatogoup）achod3tso groupsreceivedelsticaltetIdtolsstedteaioo acombinatiofuiodratioaeaaeate） scores（oult）oacd comparedbetwnthtousResultseeatiogouemonstraederouhelefddsappearatsopaedttol groupttualotioo treatment，while the observation group showed lower TCM syndrome scores compared to the control group （ P< 0.05）.Compared to thecontrol group，the cough remisson and disappearance times were significantly shortened in the observation group（ P<0.05） .The observation group and the control group had comparable rates of adverse reactions （ P> 0.05）.In terms of cough recurrence，the observation group experienced a significantly lower rate than the controlgroup（5）ConcusionLinganWuweJagindcotioombidithanfetivelyrovethliicalsmptosofedely patientswithpeodoldfdtougmpoougheliefateouhappearatedptol short，the safety is good，and the recurrence rate is low.

Keywords：Pneumonia;Cold-fluid paterncough; LingganWuwei Jiangxindecoction;Ambroxol hydrochloride

老年肺炎（senilepneumonia）为临床呼吸道疾病常见类型，常伴有咳嗽、咳痰等临床表现，其发生多与机体老化、免疫功能下降、脏器功能储备减弱等原因有关，与年轻人相比，老年肺炎患者的病情变化更快、并发症更多、症状更为严重，且治疗难度更大，对患者生命安全构成了较大威胁[12]。（剩余5201字）