基于《伤寒杂病论》浅析桂枝通阳之功用

【中图分类号】R222 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1007-8517（2026）02-0001-03

DOI：10.3969/j. issn.1007 -8517. 2026. 02. zgmzmjyyzz202602001

BasedontheTreatiseonCold Damageand MiscellaneousDiseasesABrief Analysisof the Yang-Unblocking Function of Guizhi

ZHANG Wenyan1JIANG Bo1WANG Qinjiao1CHEN Bin'LI Xiaorong2ZHANG Xiaojing³FENG Yahong * 1. Ningxia Medical University Collge of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Yinchuan 750004， China; 2.Ningxia Medical University General Hospital，Yinchuan 750o，China； 3.NingxiaTraditional ChineseMedicine HospitalandResearch Instituteof Traditional Chinese Medicine，Yinchuan75O1，China

Abstract：Guizhi hasthefunctionof unblocking yangandcanbeused to treatphlegm-fluidretentionandedemacaused byyang failigtoenterinInteTreatiseonColdDamageandMiscellneousDiseases，Guizhiiswidelyemploed.Thoughanalysisofrelat edformulasinthetext，itsyang-unblocking mechanisms include dispersingandunblockingheartyang，supporting yang tounblock meridians，asisting yang toopenchannels，utilizingitsswet-warm propertiestounblockyang，andwarming yang to enteryin. Clinically，it isappliedtowarm and ublock heartyang，spleenyang，and kidneyyang，as wellstaddressyangqideficiency with concurentsyndromes.Itsmechanisms involveregulatingyangqicirculation，reinforcingyangviality，andrestoringthedyamicbalanceofyinandyang.Thishighlightsitscrucialroleandvaluinclinicalyang－warmingtherapiesinTraditionalChinseMedicine （TCM）．Byadjustingdosagesbasedospecificconditionstooptimizeitseficacy，Guizhiexemplifiestheprecisionandfleiblityof TCM in maximizing herbal therapeutic eects through tailored applications.

Keywords：Guizhi；Yang-Unblocking；Treatiseon Cold DamageandMiscellaneousDiseases；TreatiseonCold Damage; SynopsisoftheGoldenChamber

桂枝系樟科植物肉桂的干燥嫩枝，其药用渊源可追溯至《神农本草经》，谓其“主上气咳逆，结气喉痹，吐吸，利关节”。（剩余4178字）