生物多样性中遗传资源的专利制度保护路径

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关键词遗传资源;知情同意;利益共享;专利权;《生物多样性公约》
中图分类号D923.42文献标识码A
文章编号 0517-6611(2026)03-0232-04
doi:10. 3969/j. issn. 0517-6611. 2026. 03. 043
开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):
?atentProtection Pathwaysfor Genetic Resourcesin Biodiversity
ZHENG Ren-hao(School of Law, Shantou University,Shantou,Guangdong 515063)
AbstractAsoneofthcoutrisitheichestbodiversitygeneticsourcesinthorld,Chinahasjindaserisofrelevanteatio alonentiostootetisetsousfomesticsatioddlentottaedtoerotef resourcesinthethidrevisioofteatentLin08,utinheprocessoflegaloperationterearestilanyprobessuchsesal scopeofprotectioofgeneticsoucs,eucleardisosureofifoatiootesouefgeticsoucs,ndelackofitang ofpatentrigtsofneticouc.ByomparingthlevantcoseaimethosofgeticsoucsatoendroadisaeeploresowChinacanbeterprotectgenticsoucsiodiveity,uchasimprovingteiforedosentsstefortesoueofetic resources,mpementingthenitsingofpatentowersfortesouceofgneticsouesdstrengteningatioalsupevisionofatentalicatiosivolvinggeneticesouces.Attesaeie,Chinacanalsoplayanactiveoleinpromotingtheobalgoveaceofte protection of this patent right.
Key WordsGenetic resources;Informed consent;Benefit-sharing;Patent rights ;CBD
2021年10月12日,习近平在《生物多样性公约》第十五次缔约方大会领导人峰会中指出:“生物多样性使地球充满生机,也是人类生存和发展的基础。(剩余9977字)