烤烟新品种(系)在泸州烟区综合性状鉴定研究

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关键词烤烟;新品种(系);经济性状;性状鉴定中图分类号 S572 文献标识码A文章编号 0517-6611(2026)03-0019-06doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.03.004

开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):

Comprehensive Trait Evaluation of New Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties (Lines) in Luzhou Tobacco-growing Area WANGFu-bo1,PENGYong',YANG Hua-ying²etal(1.Luzhou BranchofSichuanTobaccoCompany,Luzhou,Sichua646000;2.Institute of Industrial Crops,Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hefei,Anhui 230031)

AbstractToevaluatethcologicaladaptabiltyofnewfue-curedtobaccovarietis(lines)bredbyteEconomicCropsReseahInstitute ofAnhuiAcadeyofAgiculuraiencsiLuzoutobacogrowngaras,afeldomparisontrialin24wasoductedusingalagplot designwithYa8dZognasotrolslevnvretilsssteticallsedfoacaltrisoc characterstics,coomicidicatsandqaltatrbutes.TeresultsemonstratedtatAyan4eiedsuperoradaptabilitywithtable agronomic performance and outstanding economic indicators ( yield: 2564.72kg/hm2 ; superior-grade leaf proportion: 64.25% ),coupled withstrongbacteraliltsistance(zrofldicdence),akingitecoeddasysearietyfexpandddmostatio;the lines(Wanchan17,AH2107ndAH13)shoddstinctdvanages-Wancuan7chevedthehgstouputvalue(8790.5ya/) with 851.55kg/hm2 yield increase over Yunyan 87 and enhanced sensory quality in aroma volume and aftertaste;AH2107 attained 86. 42% superior-gradeleaves(24.O8percentagepointshigherthanZhongchuan208);AH2213demonstratedvigorousfieldgrowth(plantheight: 153.0cm ),three lines(Wanchuan107,AH2107,andAH2213)showingsignificant economicadvantages(15881.70-31153.80yuan/hm valueincrease);theZushatobacolineZ26displaedcharacteristcedspeckledensityanduniquearomaprofile,despiteloweraverage price(26.66 yuan/kg),demonstrating potential for specialty tobacco development.

Key wordsFlue-cured tobacco;New variety (line);Economic traits;Trait identification

烤烟品种(系)作为烟叶生产的遗传载体,其遗传特性对烟叶产量形成与品质塑造具有决定性作用[1-2]。(剩余8512字)

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