专创融合：破解集成电路产业人才瓶颈的创新路径

中图分类号：G642 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202510060

Integration of Specialization and Innovation： An Innovative Path to Overcome the Talent Bottleneck in the Integrated Circuit Industry

Niu Xinhuan，Zhou Jiakai，Shi Yunhui，Wang Ru，Tan Baimei，Gao Baohong （School of Electronicand Information Engineering，Hebei Universityof Technology，Tianjin30ol3o，China）

Abstract：With the integrationof the integrated circuit （IC）industry into China as part of the national strategic emerging industries，development continues to accelerate，creating an increasingly urgent demand for highly skilled professionals.However，a shortage of talent has become a primary bottleneck that impedes the high-quality development of the industry.In the current context of integration of specialization and innovation，the construction of a talent cultivation model that meets industry requirements while providing a solid disciplinary foundation and innovativecapabilities has become a central issue in higher education reform.This paper focuses on the field of integrated circuit manufacturing and proposes the DCES four-in-one talent cultivation model，which includes Demand analysis，Cultivate positioning，Education-driven innovation，and Serve-based platform support. Through an in-depth analysis of the contradictions between the current stage of industry development and the structure of talent supply，and by leveraging research platforms，industrial projects，and collborative mechanisms，this study explores the integration of scientific research innovation and engineering practice into teaching. The objective is to establish a systematic talent cultivation model that addresses technical challenges at bottleneck points.This model facilitates the removal of disciplinary barriers，enhances the integration of specialization and innovation，improves students in terms of comprehensive qualities，research capabilities，and engineering practice skils，and promotes an effective alignment between the supply of talent and the demands of the integrated circuit manufacturing industry.Furthermore，this model provides both theoretical support and practical pathways for the cultivation of high-level talent.

Keywords：integration of specializationand innovation；integrated circuit manufacturing；talent cultivation；innovativeeducation

0 引言

集成电路产业是现代信息社会的核心支柱产业，也是衡量一个国家科技水平和综合国力的重要标志。（剩余10008字）