早期目标导向活动方案对机器人辅助肝癌切除术患者术后恢复的影响

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中图分类号 R493 R656文献标识码 A 文章编号 2096-7721（2026）01-0153-06

AbstractObjective：Tonalyeteefetofrlygoal-directedmobilization（GDM）onpostoperativerecoveryinpatientsudegoing robot-astedlaparoscopichepatectomyforlivercancer.Method：Aprospectivestudyasconducted.62patientswhoundewentrobotassistedlaparoscopichepatectomyatourospitalfromAugust2O22tougust223wererecuitedintotecotrolgouphileaother 62 patients whounderwentthesameprocedurefrom September2O23 to September 2O24 wererecruitedinto theobservationgroup.The controlgroupreceivedoutineusinginterventio，hiletheoservationgoupreceivedEGDMinterventionBothgroupswerefollowed upfor7days.Periopeatieiicatrs，shofo36（SF-6）sores（eforitervetion，3dysftertervetionder intervention），maximumwalkingdistanceinthe6-minutewalktest（MWT，andomplicationratesduringthinterventionperiodwere comparedbetweentetwogroupsResults：Tebserationgopshowedsiificantlysortertitofirstfats，tietofisulatio and length of hospital stay than the control group （ P <0.05）.Both groups showed significant group effects in 6MWT and SF-36 scores， showing a trend of initial decline followed by increasing （P<0.05） . No statistically significant difference in complication rates was observed between the two groups during the intervention period （P>0.05） .Conclusion：EGDM can effectively reduce the time to first flatus， time tofirstamblationndlngthfospitalstayproeobiltacealityfifendpromotosoperativeecoeryit undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy.

Key WordsLiver Cancer;Robot-assisted Surgery; Early Goal-directed Mobilization; Postoperative Recovery

肝癌是一种发生在肝脏的恶性肿瘤，临床多出现肝区疼痛、食欲减退、恶心呕吐等症状，若不及时干预，病情可能持续进展，严重威胁患者生命健康[1-3]。（剩余9152字）