心脏瓣膜术后患者延续护理服务需求量表的编制 及信效度检验

打开文本图片集

中图分类号：R473.6 文献标识码：A文章编号：1006-1959（2026）04-0175-05

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2026.04.033

Abstract：OjectieTvelopotiuoussingieandsalefoatitsfteadcaleueryndtotestitslit valitosrsaftfalesodohlaueucudeeelertosatod surveyConvecemplingasuedtooductauestioiuyoatitsfeadiacalurgerytoaateteelblid validityfthalesultseotigcaredssaleforpatitsftercardiacalugeryicuded1itesin3dmesosesale levelcontentitde（V85ndeotevliitde（fcsoo factornalysisdutoutlinfctodoooctedilaia rateof 76.453% .Threecommonfactorswereextractedaccordingtothegravelmap，andthesecondexploratoryfactoranalysiswascariedout.The cumulative variance contribution rate was 70.037% .Thefinal formal scale contains3 dimensionsand 16 items.The total Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was O.918，and the Cronbach's α coeficient of each dimension was 0.812-0.917.Conclusion The transitional care needs scale for patients aftercardiacvalvesurgerysgodelabilitndalityndaneusedsanapopratetoltoevluatethrasioalaredf such patients.

KeyWords：Cardiac valve surgery;Continuing care;Needs;Scale;Reliability;Validity

心脏瓣膜病（valvularheartdisease）是我国常见的心脏外科疾病之一，对患者的生命安全、生活质量产生较大的负面影响，目前最普遍的治疗手段是外科手术[-3]，临床治疗效果显著；但术后仍需关注栓塞、出血等并发症管理、呼吸生理的恢复以及自我管理能力等[45]。（剩余6776字）