精细化护理联合间歇氧驱动湿化干预对ICU气管切开患者呼吸功能及并发症的影响

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中图分类号：R473 文献标识码：A DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2026.04.032

文章编号：1006-1959（2026）04-0170-05

Abstract：ObeieTalythfetoffidsingmediiteientogedrienumidfontevetoosato functionndpatiinUpatitsdeggcisiooftacaodsatitsisiooftachdid wardfJi'anCetraleople'sospialeseleestesdstseatitserevidetotolou（3）dsdou（ 31）accordingtohdomberbleetodeotrolopasivenoutieusingitevetiondtheudygousiefind ursinomditeositcfco sputumscabatoed （FEVi），forcedexpiratoryvolumeinonesecondforcedvitalcapacity（FEV/FVC），arterialpartialpressureofoxygen （PaO2） ，arterial partial pressure of carbondioxide（aCO）ndrsingsatifctioeeompedtnthoupsesultseproportioofgresuose study group was higher than that in the control group，while the proportion of I degree， II degree and IV degree sputum viscosity was lower than that in the control group（ P- <0.05）.The incidence of adverse reactionsin the study group was 6.45% ，which was lower than 29.03% in the control group（PO.O5）.ferursingteorofchimesioofGQinhogouserertanosforeursingndtosofac dimension of GCQ in the study group were higher than those in the control group（ P<0.05 ）.After nursing，the levels of FEV1 ，FEV/FVC and PaO2 in the two groups were higher than those before nursing，while the level of PaCO2 was lower than that before nursing;meanwhile，the levels ofFEV1， FEV/FVC and PaO2 in the study group were higher than those in the control group，while the level of PaCO2 was lower than that in the control group （P<0.05）. The nursing satisfaction of the study group was 96.77 % ，which washigher than 74.19 % of the control group （P

KeyWords：dsineiieoUsofacsacto

气管切开（incisionoftrachea）在临床上使用较为广泛，主要用于重症监护病房（ICU）的患者，如重症颅脑损伤者，通过手术将气管切开，从而保障患者的呼吸道顺利畅通，以改善患者通气，提高动脉血氧饱和度。（剩余6747字）