两种微生物固化沙障制备方法的固化效果试验研究

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关键词:风沙土;微生物诱导碳酸钙沉积;固化沙障;制备方法;干密度;碳酸钙含量中图分类号:S157.1 文献标志码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2026.03.018用格式:,姚姬璇,海涵,等.两种微生物固化沙障制备方法的固化效果试验研究[J].人民黄河,2026,48(3):119-123,138.
Experimental Study on the Curing Effect of Two Kinds of Microbial Solidified Sand Barrier Preparation Methods
LEI Lei 1,2 , YAO Jixuan³, HAI Han³, CHEN Qingyun 1,2 , CHANG Yuxuan4,HU Sile³, TIAN Kanliang3 (1.StateGrid(Xi'an)EnviromentalProtectionTechnologyCenterCo.,Ltd.,Xi'an70,China;2.StateGridShaniElectric Power Co.,LdElectricPowerScieneResearchIstitute,Xi'an70,Chna;.NrthwestA&FUniversity,Yangling0Cina; 4.State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Co.,Ltd. Ultra-High Voltage Company,Xi'an 710O26,China)
Abstract:Microbialliducedcalcumcarbonateprecipitatio(MCP)echologhasaractedwdeaentioasneonomicalio mentallfriendlyandurablemetodforwindpreventionandsandcontrol.ToprovidenewtechnicalsupprtforapplyingMCPindesertificationcontrol,twouringmetods(VCboardndafle)weresigned,ndureas-producingbacteriatgeterhcementatiolutios attwoconcentrations(1.l/Lnd2.0mol/L)wereitroducedtopreparemicrobllsidifiedsandbariers.Teoptimalcurigethod wasexploredbycomparingthedrydensityandcalciumcarbonatecontentofthbarrersunderdfrentcuringconditions.Teresultsshow that:a)MICPconsolidation generatesalarge amountofcalciumcarbonatecrystalsbetweensand particles,cementingthemtogetherand formingmicrobiallyconsolidatedsandbariers;b)Thebaflecuring methodachieves goodconsolidationintheshallwlayer( 0-10 cm)but is less effective and uniform in deeper layers ( > 10 cm),whereas the PVC board curing method maintains effective and uniform consolidation across different depths; c ) Increasing the cementation solution concentration enhances both dry density and calcium carbonate content,but no significant difference is observed of 1.5mol/L and 2.0mol/L , indicating that solution concentration has no notable effect on the consolidation performance.
eyWords:aeoliansandy soil;MICP;solidified sandbarrier;preparation method;drydensity;calciumcarbonate content
土地荒漠化是全球性环境问题,严重威胁人类的生存环境和可持续发展。(剩余8350字)