黄河流域(河南段)土地利用变化及其固碳能力研究

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中图分类号:X171.1;F301.24 文献标志码:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2026.03.016
Study on Land Use Change and Carbon Sequestration Capacity in the Yellow River Basin (Henan Section)
ZHANG Lu1,YANG Jiawei²,CAO Changjing', HAN Jiaqi1,XU Jiayi1 (1.North China University of Water Resources and Hydropower, Zhengzhou 45O046, China; 2.Northwest A&FUniversity,Yangling 7121OO,China)
Abstract:Landusecangeleadstovariatiosinteestrialeosystmcarbonstorage.Simulatinglndusepatesandarbnstorageuder diferentscenariosintheYelowRiverBasin(Henansection)isofgeatsignificanceforpromotingthehigqualitydevelopentofthe YelowRiver Basinandachievementofthedual-carbongoals.BasedontheFLUSandInVESTmodels,land-usepatesandcarbnstorage intheYellowRiverBasin(Henansection)in2O3Oweresimulatedunderthenaturaldevelopmentscenarioandthehigh-qualitydevelopment scenario.Furtherore,testandarddeviationelipseaseplodtoinvestigatetespatiotemporalevolutionofcarbonstorageademigrationtrajectoyof iscenterofgravityTeresultsindicaeatthedomiantland-usetypsinteYelowRiverBasin(Henansectio)are cultivatedlandandfrestnderbonstoragein98,99,000,01d220were125blots,254lots,5 biliontos,.4ilontos,d3bllontosspeivelyy,arbonstoaeundertaturaldevelopntseide high-qualitydevelopmentscearioisprojetedtob1.18and1.184billontos,respectively.Overthepast40yearsandunderoth2030 scenarios,thecenterofgavityofcarbonstoragehasgnerallyigratedfromthenortheastowardtesouthwest,hileremainingcosistently located within Luoyang city.
Key words:carbon stock;InVESTmodel;;FLUS model;standard deviation elipse;Yelow River Basin(Henan section)
0 引言
土地利用变化是陆地生态系统碳储量变化的主要原因[1-2],近年来国内外学者基于GIS 软件等分析了土地利用分布时空变化特征及其驱动因子,但对土地利用类型演变机制及不同发展路径的多元考量不足[3]。(剩余8623字)