我国区域再生水循环利用的发展现状及对策建议

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关键词：区域再生水循环利用；试点城市；现状问题；对策建议中图分类号：X522 文献标志码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.1000-1379.2026.03.015引用格式：孙丽娟，巫寅虎，陈卓，等.我国区域再生水循环利用的发展现状及对策建议[J].人民黄河，2026，48（3）：102-106.

Current Situation Analysis and Suggestions for Regional Recycling of Reclaimed Water in China

SUN Lijuan 1，2，3 ， WU Yinhu 1，2，3 ， CHEN Zhuo1，23，NIE Chunlei4，LI Xiaoping4， YANG Chunli 1，2，3 ， HU Hongying 1，2，3，5 （1.StateKeyLboatoioalviontdstabilityholofitofgaUiesitena; 2.State Key Laboratoryof Microorganism ApplicationandRisk Control of Ministryof EcologyandEnvironment，Schoolof EnvironmentofsinguaUniversity，eijing84，China;3.BeijingLabratoryforEnviromentalrontierTechnologis，lf EnvironmentofTsinghua University，Beijing10o084，China；4.ChinaEcologicalCivilization ResearchandPromotion Association， Beijing 100035，China；5.Research Institute for Environmental Innovation（Suzhou）of Tsinghua，Suzhou 215163，China） Abstract：Inwater-scarceregions，implementingregionalrecyclingofreclaimedwatercanachieveintegratedmanagementofwater resources，waterenvironmentandwaterecologyBasedonananalysisoftegeogaphicalditribution，waterresourcesstatusandraimed waterutilzatioiostotai38iltitfladaterg，mdieldeigasineled， studsummarzedtheexistingproblemsandchallnges.Correspodingcountermeasuresandsugestionserethenproposed.Resultsshow that：MostofthsepilotitisrelocatedintenorthofteYllowRiverBasindicatingthattyareinugentneedofreclaiedwate; 31citieselong tomoderatelysevereorseverewatershortageareasandthissituationseriouslyconstrainsurbandevelopment；Mositis’ utilization rate of reclaimed water is under 25% ，some even less than 10% ，and the current use of reclaimed water is mainly used for landscapingandnviontalpuoss，nditseioaleveopentisvesdotsmmazedisssinutioaldate recycling，thefllwingouteeasuredugestiosareproosdproetelicyglatiodsaardsmfodterutilization；Clarifywaterghtsownership，stablishreasoablepricingmehanismsandeancelongteoperatioalmehanis；De finetheroleofdwaterinwaterresoeallcationdstrngthgoalcodaiadmanagement；Refeasesstnismsandincentivepoliciesforreclaimedwateruse；Enhancesupervisionsystemsandsafetymeasuresfortheuseofreclaimedwater; Strengthen theconstructionofreclaimedwaterutilizationfacilitiesandimprovetheficiencyofreclaimed waterutiliation.

Key words：regional recycling of reclaimed water；pilot city；current situtation；countermeasure and suggestion

2021年国家发改委等十部委联合发布的《关于推进污水资源化利用的指导意见》明确了我国污水资源化利用的发展目标、重要任务和重点工程，其中区域再生水循环利用被列为重点工程之一。（剩余7798字）