不同雪茄烟品种烟叶晾制过程化学成分变化研究

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关键词雪茄烟;晾制;化学成分;变化特征中图分类号 S572 文献标识码A文章编号 057-66(2026)07-072-05doi:0.3969/j.issn.057-66.2026.07. 032

AbstractOeie]oinvstateevaratiocharacterisisofahmicalcompoentsoftobacolaveswitdifeentigaralty duringair-curingprocess,andtoprovidedatasupportforprecisereglationofigarair-uringprocessMethod]TakingYunxueNo.and YunxueNo.39sstateralshngfoventioalmicalopositioroteinfricid,pstidpigmt,loe, polyophenolsanditriecotentinigarbaccolaveseesapledandaaldatdiferentaurgperodsofO5,5,dnd 25d .Result]Thetotalsugar,reducingsugarandproteinof hetwocigarvarietistendedtobegentleaftertefrastictransforationinthe earlystageofuring(Od),ntfreaminoacidonteticreasdapidlyinearlysageandtentendedtogentlehlo phyllaandchloopllteplastidpigmendegradedapdlyintarlyageofiruring(O-5d)andendedtoegn,ede radation rate of lutein and β -carotene was fast in the early stage and show in the later stage,and continued to decrease with the air-curing processutttetreerotetfelloedieoddofreaceadeeaseaseiei curingprocesConclusion]Severearbonanditrogemetabolis,lastidpigmentdgradationadfreaminocidforationoudin the early stage of air-curing(O-5 d)is the key period to regulate the formation of cigar tobacco air-curing quality.

Key wordsCigar tobacco leaf;Air-curing;Chemical composition;Variation characteristics

雪茄烟是一种特殊的烟草制品[1],具有香气重、劲道大、焦油和烟碱含量高的特点。(剩余8340字)

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