生态环境因子对天麻生长发育及品质影响研究进展

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关键词天麻；环境；生态因子；生长发育；品中图分类号S567. 23+ 9 文献标识码A文章编号 0517-6611（2026）07-0001-04doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2026.07. 001

Keywordsstrodiataistradiioaldiciallantinina，hichastefectsofsopgwidndstopingspasplig windandcolealslntitydod centears，tearketmandfoGstrodielataasieasdaplyGastrodiaelatsetreelyspcialquementstgowi ronmentndneedstoeistithtofungiltoughartfialcultivatiothqueshaveachvedtelargsaleculivatioofA melleproblsshsgohevetsdtiusoingaclestilouedingi ofGastrodiaelataisticlemmstsachrgssolatishietwntholoicalndoetalfcst diaelatandiothlopdalityltpctfaeildolocaltosoe opmentand nutritional qualityof Gastrodia elata，and proposes corrsponding measuresanddirections forin-depth research.

Key words Gastrodia elata;Environment;Ecological factors;Growth and development;Quality

中药材天麻（Gastrodiaelata）又名赤箭、神草、鬼督邮、定风草、明天麻、离母[1]，为被子植物门兰科（Orchidaceae）多年生草本植物天麻的干燥块茎。（剩余12545字）