“中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时落”实模式优化及推进路径

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中图分类号：G807 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7116（2026）02-0121-07

Optimization and advancement pathways on the implementation model of "no less than 2 hours per day of comprehensive physical activity for primary and secondary school students"

LIUShilei，MAOYilan （School of Physical Education & Health，Wenzhou University，Wenzhou ，China）

Abstract：By employing the research methods of literature review，investigation，and logical analysis，this paper aims to rationally examine the problems existing in the current implementation model，and proposes an optimized model and its promotion pathways.The research finds that the current model has several problems such as the organized physical activitiesarrngedduring the short break time lack scientificity，the absence of no less than 2 hoursof physical activities perdayon non-school days，and the diffculty in ensuring thequality and quantityof 2 hours of of-campus elements such as family physical education homework.To better implement thenew policy，the two models have been optimized and one is suitable for schools in the compulsory education stage，such as "physical education class + largephysical education break + after-school physical education services + opening of campus sports facilities II"，and the other is suitable for senior high school stage，suchas“physical education clas + （204号 large physical education break + morning/evening exercise + opening of campus sports facilities I".To optimize the smooth implementation of the two models，it is naturally proposed to strengthen sportsconceptsboth of principals and parents， enhancing the opening of campus sports facilities towards students，implementing special plan subsidies and flexible work system for faculty and staff，improvingand perfecting the sports safety guarantee system，and also strictly enforcing the policy of nearby school enrollment.

Keywords： school physical education; exercise for 2 hours per day; comprehensive physical activity time; primary and secondary school students

“中小学生每天综合体育活动时间不低于2小时”（以下简称“每天锻炼2小时”）要求的提出，既是落实《教育强国建设规划纲要（2024—2035年）》的重要内容，又是学校体育高质量发展部署推进的重要抓手，更是全面深化学校体育改革的切入口。（剩余11103字）