平台经济下“体育外卖”从业者劳动过程研究

——基于N市的田野考察

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中图分类号：G80-05 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7116（2026）02-0085-08

Labor process of practitioners with sports takeout in the platform economy -Based on the field survey in city N

MAZhenchuan1，WAN Yi1 ，DUZhihao² （1.School of Sports Science，Jishou University，Jishou 4160oo，China; 2.School of Physical Education， China University of Mining and Technology，Xuzhou 221000，China）

Abstract： This study is based on a deep field investigation of the labor process of "sports takeout" （door-to-door sports service）practitioners in cityN，and then finds that the incentives and training of the "platform"together constituteapowerful "domestication framework"，and forcing "practitioners"topartiallytransfer their"right touse" and "right to display" skils to the platform's "data presentation technology".But between the tension of "skill transfer"and "technological control"，"practitioners"also form "weapons ofthe weak"via "directconnections"and other means，and ultimately complete the "art of resistance" in the complex game of seeking subjectivity. The research suggests that under the platform economy，the relationshipbetween "platforms" and "sports delivery" practitioners is not simply abinary opposition of"control-resistance"，buta dynamic game relationshipof "controltransfer-reconstruction"，which would provide several important references for the micro revisions of traditional labor process theory，as well as understanding labor capital relations，platform govemance，and sports industry development in the digital times.

Keywords： digital transformation of sports； platform economy; on-site sports；sports takeout； labor process

党的二十届四中全会提出：“深入推进数字中国建设，推动平台经济创新和健康发展。（剩余13094字）