操纵体育竞赛行为刑法规制的路径选择探究

中图分类号：G80-05 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7116（2026）02-0060-07

A discussion on the path selection of criminal law regulation for manipulating behaviors of sports competitions

WANG Zhen

（School of Physical Education，Shenzhen University，Shenzhen 518061，China）

Abstract：Through behavioral deconstructionand normative comparison，this study proposes four criteria to select regulatory paths forcriminal law，namely clarifying thebehavioral structure asa prerequisite，recognizing the independent legal value of sports competitions as the core， ensuring alignment with antecedent laws like the Sports Law as a key reference，and safeguarding the coherence of the criminal code as a baseline. Given that， this study finds that the path of independent criminalization willprecisely addresses the composite hazards of manipulation behaviors，synchronously achieving dual objectives of robust legal interest protection and systemic coordination withincriminal law，thus ofering superior institutional advantagecompared todependent indictment.Therefore，it has been recommended to adopt the "compound offense model" for establishing the crime of manipulating sports competitions，clearlydefining natural personsand legal entities ascriminal subjects，limiting liabilityto intetional mental states，and scientifically constructing quantifiable criteria for partial serious circumstances.

Keywords： manipulation behaviors of sports competitions; criminal lawregulation;attachment to crimes; independent crime control; regulatory paths

近年来，操纵体育竞赛行为呈现多发态势。（剩余12427字）