人工智能技术对组织韧性的影响与机制

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中图分类号:C931;F272 文献标志码:Adoi: 10.3969/j .issn.1673-5862.2025.05.007

Impact and mechanisms of artificial intelligence technology on organizational resilience

HUANG Lirong1,LIU Jiatong²,FENG Qiushuang³ (1.Business School,Liaoning University,Shenyang 11O179,China;2.Business School,Renmin Universityof China,Beijing 100872,China;3. Shenyang Electric Power Industry Association,Shenyang ,China)

Abstract: In the context of China's ongoing digital transformation,artificial inteligence (AI) technology has emerged as a pivotal catalyst for corporate transformation and the attinment of competitive advantage. This study utilizes a multiple regresson analysis model to examine the impact of AI levels on organizational resilience. The model is employed using panel data from Chinese A-share listed companies from 2O0l to 2O22,while controlling for factors such as nature of ownership and return on equity. The present study also investigates the moderating effect of equity ownership structure on the aforementioned relationship. The findings suggest that the implementation of artificial intelligence technology exerts a substantial positive influence on organizational resilience. However,the proportion of management shareholding exerts a negative moderating effect,signifying that as the proportion of management shareholding rises,the positive impact diminishes. Conversely, the proportion of institutional investor shareholding exerts a positive moderating effect, indicating that as the proportion of institutional investor shareholding increases,the positive impact strengthens. The study reveals the institutionalized moderating mechanism of equity structure in digital transformation,providing empirical evidence for the optimization of corporate governance structures,the enhancement of organizational resilience,and the formulation of related policies. The findings can guide listed companies in optimizing their equity structures and improving internal governance to continuously enhance their risk-resilience in the AI era.

Key words:artificial intelligence; organizationalresilience; management shareholding; institutional investor shareholding

当前,全球正处于数字经济与智能化转型的关键阶段,人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)作为新一轮科技革命的核心驱动力,已被我国纳入“十四五"规划重点发展领域,成为推动产业升级、构建新发展格局的战略支撑。(剩余7278字)

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