基于改进动麦优化模糊C-均值的WSN分簇信誉路由算法

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关键词：无线传感器网络；模糊C-均值；动麦优化算法；分簇路由；能耗均衡 中图分类号：TP393.07 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1001-3695（2026）01-029-0240-07 doi：10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2025.06.0187

WSN clustering reputation routing algorithm based on improved animated oat optimized fuzzy C-means

Han Bingqing，Wen Jinxiao† （School ofComputerScience，NanjingAuditUniversity，Nanjing211815，China）

Abstract：Aimingatthe problems of uneven clustering，highnodeenergyconsumptionandlowroutingsecurityin wireles sensor networks，this paper proposeda WSNclustering reputation routing algorithm（IFCAOR）based onimproved animated oat optimizationfuzzyC-means.Firstlyitutilizedheimprovedanimatedoatalgorithmtooptimizetheinitialclusteringcetersof thefuzzyC-meansalgorithm，therebyenhancingtheclusteringefectofthenetwork.Secondly，intheclusterheadelection stage，itdynamicallselectedtheclusterheadsbycomprehensivelyconsideringfactorssuchasnodeenergyanddistanceto achieveloadbalancing.Fnallinthedatatransmissionsage，itadoptedsinge-multi-hopollingmechansm，anditostructedaroutingfiness functionbycombiningtheload，reputationvalueandpathattenuationofrelaynodes.Itusedtheimproved animatedoatalgorithmtoplaneficientand secure transmisionroutes toreducenodeenergyconsumptionandimproverouting security.The simulation results show that the network lifetime of the IFCAOR algorithm is increased by 93% ，49. 6% and （204号 34.3% respectively compared with LEACH，IFCRA and HMABFOA.The IFCAOR algorithm can effectively balance the network load and prolong the network lifetime.

：y Words： WSN; fuzzy C-means；animated oat optimization algorithm; clustered routing；balanced energy consumpl

0引言

无线传感器网络（wirelesssensornetwork，WSN）是由众多微型传感器节点组成的自组织网络系统，广泛应用于环境监测、工业自动化、智慧城市等领域[1]。（剩余15865字）