融合与取舍

——鼓浪屿近代历史建筑庭院特征研究

打开文本图片集

基金项目：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“城市景观的文学性表征、演替与更新”（编号：23YJAZH200）

Abstract

The courtyard is an important component of the Kulangsu Historic International Settlement anda significant carrier of itscultural landscape.In existing research，it is often treated as an ancillary space to buildings or remains concealed within the overall heritage landscape， lacking a precise analysis of its unique value.This study takes 30 groups of representative modern historic buildings on Kulangsu as research objects.The paper employsa decision tree analysis method to study its spatial elementsand structural characteristics，and sums up the similarities and diferences between Chinese and foreign owners of the garden.In conjunction with the modern historical evolution and social context of Kulangsu， the paper examinesandanalyzesthefactors thatcontributedtothe formationof spatial signatures invarious historic gardens.According to the research，the characteristics of Chinese owners'gardens show the unity of the Chinese concept and Western form.The gardens offoreign owners had changed in their architectural style，floor area，and plan structure， indifferent stages of the formation of the Kulangsu historic international settlement.The common characteristics of Chinese and foreign gardens reflect the preferences of Chinese and Western owners for garden stylesand cultures，and promote the evolution of modern civilization and the integration of multiculturalism in Kulangsu.

Keywords

Modern landscape; Garden space; Cultural landscape; Cultural heritage;Decision Tree

文章亮点

1）采用决策树分析法，从文化景观视角对鼓浪屿历史庭院空间进行了量化与定性相结合的特征解析，明确了其作为独立遗产单元的构成特征与景观价值。（剩余10237字）