国家档案馆战略规划中的人工智能嵌人：国际经验及对我国“十五五”时期档案工作的启示

打开文本图片集

分类号：G279.2

Artificial Intelligence Integration in National Archives' Strategic Planning： International Experiences and Implications for China's Archival Work in the "15th Five-Year Plan" Period

WangXiangnyu，Wang Zhangxue

（School ofCultural Heritageand Information Management， Shanghai University，Shanghai ）

Abstract： The deepening implementation of the national "Artificial Intellgence Plus" initiative has placed newdemands onthedigital transformationandintellgentupgradingofarchivalwork.Thisarticleconductsacomparative studyofcutingedgestrategicdocuments fromnine national archives worldwide，analyzing thestrategic positioning，applicationscenarios， andimplementationlogicofartificialintellgenceinthearchival domain.Theresearchreveals that internationalstrategies exhibitlayeredcharacteristicof"coredriver—toolintegration—prospectivefocus";AIisgenerallypositionedasacapability enhancementtool;itsalicationsconcetrateontechnologyntensivetasks，demonstratingapateof"basicservicesfirst， inovative servicesdiferentiated"; implementationemphasizes institutional safeguardsand folows a governancelogicthat prioritizes both capacitybuilding and risk prevention.Regarding the development ofChina's archival undertakings during the "15thFive-YearPlan"period，thearticleproposesrecommendations toclarifythestrategicboundariesofA，solidifythe foundationofdata governance，promotescenario-driven human-machinecollaboration，andestablishan intergenerationally integratedtalentsystem.Thisaimstoprovidereferencesforthedigitalandinteligent transformationanddevelopmentof archival work in China.

Keywords：NationalArchives;StrategicPlanning;Articial Intellgence;ArchivalWork;"15thFive-YearPlan"Period

2025年8月，国务院发布《关于深人实施“人工智能 ⋅+ ”行动的意见》，明确要求安全有序推进人工智能在政务领域的应用，打造智能政务服务新模式[1]；同年10月，《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》再次强调全面实施“人工智能 +，， 行动[2]，促进人工智能与社会治理相结合。（剩余10601字）