试论中国档案学自主知识体系的主体性建构

Abstract： The subjectivity construction of the autonomous knowledge system of Chinese archival science is essentially a profound subjectivity reconstruction. Marx's thought on subjectivity examines the subject in the context of real social and historical practice， forming a comprehensive framework that centers on value as its soul， cognition as its tool， history as its foundation， and practice as its driving force. It provides theoretical guidance for the subjectivity construction of the autonomous knowledge system of archival science. At present， the construction of such a system faces dilemmas of subjectivity deficiency， including the loss of position in knowledge orienta-

tion， path dependence on knowledge input， insufficient inheritance of knowledge roots， and theoretical lag in knowledge production. It is necessary to follow value guidance to establish a value system for Chinese archival science; reconstruct cognitive paradigms to optimize the communication space of academic communities; deepen historical foundations to carry forward the soft power of excellent traditional culture; and adhere to a practice-oriented approach to innovate the production of original archival theories. Through these efforts， the subjectivity of the autonomous knowledge system of Chinese archival science can be reshaped， achieving a historic leap from “following development” to “parallel development” and further to “leading innovation”.

Keywords： Archival science; Autonomous knowledge system; Marx's thought on subjectivity; Subjectivity

加快构建中国自主的知识体系，已成为新时代中国哲学社会科学发展的核心命题。（剩余16368字）