电机式主动横向稳定器控制系统设计与仿真研究

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中图分类号:U463.1文献标识码:A
Abstract:To improve vehicle lateral stability under complex operating conditions,this paper designs a control system for a motor-driven active anti-roll bar. An integrated model is established, incorporating the electromagnetic characteristics of the embedded brushless DC motor,the mechanical structure of the three-stage planetary gear reduction mechanism and stabilizer bar,and vehicle roll dynamics. A dual-loop control strategy is designed with the outer loop targeting vehicle roll angle and the inner loop achieving torque closed-loop control through phase current feedback. Six-channel PWM signals are generated to drive the embedded motor. Finally,control system simulation is completed under steering wheel angle step and double lane-change maneuvers using a Simulink-CarSim co-simulation environment. Simulation results indicate that,compared with a conventional passive stabilizer, the proposed active system significantly improves both roll angle control and wheel vertical load distribution. The roll angle is reduced by 43.0% and 50.2% under the two test conditions. These outcomes demonstrate effective enhancement in lateral stability and anti-roll performance,confirming the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed motor-driven active anti-roll bar control system.
Keywords:motor-driven active anti-roll bar;vehicle lateral stability;dual-loop control;vehicle roll control
传统横向稳定器限制了车辆在复杂动态工况中的适应能力,而主动横向稳定器可根据复杂行驶工况,实时调整输出抗侧倾力矩,尤其在高速转弯工况下可显著增强车辆横向稳定性[1]。(剩余7468字)