文化自觉视角下非国有博物馆发展策略研究

关建词：文博事业；非国有博物馆；文化自觉；文化价值；内生动力

中图分类号：G269.27 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1003-5168（2025）22-0148-06

DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2025.22.026

A Study on the Development Strategies of Non-State-Owned Museums fromthePerspectiveof Cultural Self-Awareness

XU Pin （Zhengzhou Juci Museum， Zhengzhou ， China）

Abstract： [Purposes]This study aims to interpret the internal motivations behind the emergence and development of non-state-owned museums based on the theory of cultural self-awareness，and to explore pathways to stimulate their endogenous drive for high-quality development.[Methods] Based on the theory of cultural self-awareness，this paper analyzes the development orientation， distinctive characteristics，and existing bottlenecks of non-state-owned museums，and proposes development strategies. [Findings] The development of non-state-owned museums faces several challenges，including inadequate supporting policies， unresolved cognitive botlenecks， persistent funding shortages，a lack of professional talent，and monotonous operational models.These issues contribute to a pronounced contradiction between their cultural ideals and survival realities.[Conclusions] This study proposes strategies such as clarifying the direction of cultural self-awareness practice，addressng funding and operational model dilemmas，overcoming shortcomings in professional talent and management，and strengthening the professional support for cultural self-awareness，to facilitate the sustainable and high-quality development of non-state-owned museums.

Keywords： cultural heritage and museum cause; non-state-owned museums; cultural self-awareness; cultural value; endogenous motivation

0 引言

作为公共文化服务体系的重要补充，非国有博物馆承载着盘活私人文化藏品、传承地域特色文化、丰富公众精神生活的重要使命。（剩余8810字）