利益相关者视角下美国大学出版社人文社科专著 OA 多元主体协同研究

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[中图分类号] G239 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1009-5853（2026）02-0098-09

Study on the Multi-Stakeholder Collaboration on Open Access of Humanities and Social Sciences Monographs by American University Presses from the Perspective of Stakeholders

Cheng Haiyan Su Jin

（School of Publishing， University of Shanghai for Science and Technology， Shanghai， 200093）

[Abstract] This article systematically examines the multi-subject collaboration for open access of humanities and social sciences monographs in American university presses from the perspective of stakeholders， aiming to provide references for Chinese university presses. Firstly， it analyzes the driving factors of the development of OA： the crisis of traditional publishing models， the demand of teacher tenure review， the successful demonstration of OA journals， and the mission to broaden academic dissemination. Then， it selects Luminos， TOME， and D2O as representative projects， to analyze their collaboration models， cost-sharing， and sustainable mechanisms. The results suggest that multi-party collaboration is the core feature of the American practice， which is reflected in the deep participation of libraries， financial support from foundations， and the integration of academic platform resources. Based on the American experiences， this article proposes that Chinese university presses should establish a national OA publishing alliance， build a diversified financial guarantee system， promote the deep integration of presses and libraries， and improve the academic evaluation mechanism for OA monographs to promote the open dissemination and academic influence of humanities and social sciences monographs

[Key words] American university press Humanities and social sciences Monograph Open access Stakeholder

1 引言

开放获取（Open Access，OA）是一种新的学术出版与信息交流方式，旨在缓解期刊高昂订阅价格与紧张科研经费之间的矛盾，推动学术研究成果自由传播与免费使用、促进全球学术交流。（剩余12344字）