都市田园建设中农业景观的应用研究

——以茂名市小东江田园风光带为例

摘要 都市农业景观成为当今发展的趋势和研究热点。阐述了都市农业景观的发展背景、分类及功能，分析了都市农业景观在田园城市建设中的应用，并探讨了在永久基本农田的土地性质背景下通过农业景观的手法以及农业产品开发的方式打造都市田园景观的方法，以期为都市田园建设中农业景观的应用提供借鉴。

关键词 都市田园;都市农业;农业景观

中图分类号 TU984.1  文献标识码 A  文章编号 0517-6611（2022）07-0191-03

doi：10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2022.07.045

开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Study on the Application of Agricultural Landscape in the Construction of Urban Resort—Taking Xiaodongjiang Resort Scenery Belt in Maoming City as an Example

ZHAO Chan-pu1， WANG Mei-xi1， ZHANG Tian-zhu1，2

（1.Institute of Agricultural Planning Science， China Agricultural University， Beijing 100083;2.School of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering， China Agricultural University， Beijing 100083）

Abstract Urban agricultural landscape has become the current development trend and hot spot.  This paper expounded the development background， classification and functions of urban agricultural landscape， analyzed the application of urban agricultural landscape in the construction of resort city， and discussed the methods of creating urban resort landscape by means of agricultural landscape and agricultural product development under the background of land nature of permanent basic farmland，  so as to provide references for the application of agricultural landscape in the construction of urban resort.

Key words Urban resort;Urban agriculture;Agricultural landscape

自21世紀以来，我国城市化进程高速发展，出现了城市用地规模快速扩张，不断侵占农田、绿地和森林，交通拥堵，生态环境遭到破坏等生态问题，人们逐渐意识到大草坪营造、大树木移植的花园式景观营造方式不利于生态环境的可持续发展[1]。（剩余6137字）