植物病原丝状真菌中 bZIP 转录因子研究进展

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中图分类号：Q949.32;S432.4

文献标识码：A

文章编号：1000-4440（2026）04-0855-10

Research progress on transcription factor bZIP in plant pathogenic filamentous fungi

YAN Jiaqi 1，2 ， HAN Changzhi 1，3

（1. College of Forestry， Southwest Forestry University， Kunming 650224， China; 2. Graduate School of Southwest Forestry University， Kunming 650224， China; 3. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control， Kunming ， China）

Abstract： To address the lack of systematic collation regarding the members， classification， and functions of bZIP transcription factors in the interaction between plant pathogenic filamentous fungi and plants， this study conducted relevant research collation and analysis based on the structural characteristics of this transcription factor in plants， while proposed difficulties， priorities， and hotspots in future research. It systematically reviewed the structural features， gene expression regulatory mechanisms， classification， and functional differences of bZIP transcription factors in plant pathogenic filamentous fungi， and also elaborated the stress response and pathogenicity-related signal transduction pathways they participated in. This review provides a reference for exploring the molecular mechanisms of this transcription factor in areas such as pathogenic bacteria growth and development and stress resistance enhancement， and also offers directional guidance for plant disease control research targeting pathogen transcription factor action sites.

Key words： plant pathogenic filamentous fungi; bZIP; transcription factor; growth and development; stress response; gene family

转录因子（TF），也被称作反式作用因子，是一类能够对基因表达过程发挥调控作用的蛋白质 [1] 。（剩余16520字）