基于人机工程的电动汽车充电口布置分析

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【摘要】为提高电动汽车充电口的人机舒适性,从人机工程的角度出发,综合人体尺寸和人体舒适活动范围、充电桩参数、充电枪参数等对充电口的高度、角度、位置等布置因素进行分析,给出了充电口布置推荐方案,并开展了实际验证与评价,同时针对充电操作可视性、操作空间给出了设计建议,为纯电动汽车充电口布置提供参考。
关键词:纯电动汽车 充电口 人机工程 充电桩
中图分类号:U462.2 文献标志码:A DOI: 10.20104/j.cnki.1674-6546.20230459
Analysis of Electric Vehicle Charging Port Layout Based on Ergonomics
Zhao Jianhang, Lu Juyin
(FAW-Volkswagen Automotive Co., Ltd., Changchun 130013)
【Abstract】To improve the ergonomic comfort of electric vehicle charging ports, this paper analyzed the height, angle, position and other layout factors of the charging ports from the perspectives of ergonomics considering human body size, comfortable range of human activities, charging pile and charging gun parameters, and proposed a charging port layout scheme, which was verified and evaluated. In addition, the paper offered design proposals for charging operational visibility and operation space, which served as reference for charging ports of electric vehicle.
Key words: Pure electric vehicles, Charging port, Ergonomics, Charging pile
【引用格式】 赵建航, 鲁居印. 基于人机工程的电动汽车充电口布置分析[J]. 汽车工程师, 2024(6): 29-34.
ZHAO J H, LU J Y. Analysis of Electric Vehicle Charging Port Layout Based on Ergonomics[J]. Automotive Engineer, 2024(6): 29-34.
1 前言
纯电动汽车充电需由用户自行操作,因此充电口的合理设计在很大程度上影响用户的使用感受。(剩余4709字)