新疆水稻发展历史与前景分析

摘要 为了摸清新疆近70年的水稻生产的发展历史，本文从水稻品种以及栽培方法的演变过程入手，以新疆水稻为研究对象，收集和分析国内外相关文献，回顾新疆水稻生产发展历史，探讨水稻品种以及栽培技术的发展趋势，以期为水稻种质资源的保护与收集、育种技术的研究提供参考。

关键词 新疆；水稻；发展历史；前景分析

中图分类号 F326 文献标识码 A

文章编号 1007-7731（2023）03-0034-04

Analysis on the Development History and Prospect of Rice in Xinjiang

Gulinaer·Bahetibieke   SA Jidaimu·Yusupu   REN Lei

（Xinjiang Yili Institute of Agricultural Sciences， Yili Xinjiang 835000）

Abstract In order to get a clear understanding of the development history of rice production in Xinjiang in recent 70 years， this paper started from the rice varieties， cultivation methods and other aspects. Taking Xinjiang rice as the research object， the method of collecting， summarizing and comparative analysis of relevant literature at home and abroad was adopted.The development history of rice production in Xinjiang was reviewed and the development trend of rice varieties and cultivation techniques was discussed， in order to provide reference for the protection and collection of rice germplasm resources and the research of breeding technology.

Keywords Xinjiang; rice; development history; prospect analysis

新疆位于我國西北部，光照充足，昼夜温差大，有利于物质积累，此外新疆冬季寒冷，病虫害不严重，是典型的有机米种植区。（剩余5364字）