定西市民族地区脱贫攻坚与乡村振兴现状及对策

摘要：以散杂居地区民族乡村脱贫攻坚实践为例，分析了定西市的7个深度贫困村全面脱贫攻坚情况，提出影响民族地区、民族乡村稳定脱贫因素主要有劳动力因素，产业产品附加值低，融资渠道单一，提出吸引和培养人才、大力发展特色产业、拓宽农村融资渠道的对策。

关键词：民族乡村;稳定脱贫;乡村振兴;定西市

中图分类号：S-01       文献标志码：A       文章编号：1001-1463（2021）08-0089-04

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1001-1463.2021.08.02019

Abstract：By defining the concept of new agricultural industrial， this paper divides new agricultural formats into two types. First is integration type， including high-tech integration， industry integration， industry internal restructuring and integration， new business main body integration and resource excavation. Second is separation type， and presents four characteristics which innovation， the openness， the sharing and the coordination. Finally， the practical requirements of the new agricultural formats in the new era are put forward in four aspects： the decisive role in resource allocation， the integration of urban and rural development， the main line of the structural reform of the agricultural supply side， and the deepening of the reform of the system and mechanism.

Key words：New agricultural industrial;Connotation and classification;Times characteristics;Practical requirements

习近平总书记多次强调，没有民族地区的小康，就没有全国的全面小康，全面建成小康社会，“一个民族都不能少”。（剩余3945字）

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